March is an exciting time for gardeners in Northern California as the region starts to awaken from its winter slumber. With the arrival of spring, the weather becomes milder, and the days grow longer, providing the ideal conditions for planting a variety of crops. The diversity of microclimates found in this part of the state presents unique opportunities for both novice and experienced gardeners. So, whether you have a generous backyard or just a few pots on a sunny windowsill, there’s something for everyone to plant in March in Northern California. Let’s explore the possibilities and get ready to embark on a fruitful gardening journey.
key Takeaways
- March is a great time to start planting summer vegetables in Northern California.
- Some of the best crops to plant include tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers, and beans.
- It is important to choose the right varieties that are suitable for the region’s climate.
- Starting seeds indoors and transplanting them later can help extend the growing season.
- Preparing the soil by adding compost or organic matter is essential for good plant growth.
- Regular watering, proper spacing, and providing support for climbing plants are key for successful gardening.
- Protecting young plants from pests and providing them with adequate care can help them thrive.
- Planting herbs such as basil, dill, and cilantro can add flavor to your dishes and attract beneficial insects.
- Consider succession planting to have a continuous harvest throughout the season.
- Stay updated on local weather conditions and adjust gardening practices accordingly.
What to Plant in March in Northern California
1. Warm-Season Vegetables
March marks the beginning of spring in Northern California, and it’s the perfect time to start planting warm-season vegetables. These vegetables thrive in the region’s mild temperatures and longer days. Consider planting tomatoes, peppers, eggplants, and summer squash. These vegetables require full sun and well-drained soil.
2. Herbs
Herbs are a great addition to any garden and can be planted in March in Northern California. Some popular herbs to consider include basil, oregano, thyme, and sage. These herbs prefer well-drained soil and require at least six hours of sunlight each day. Planting herbs not only enhances the flavor of your dishes but also adds a lovely fragrance to your garden.
3. Cool-Season Flowers
While March ushers in warmer temperatures, you can still plant cool-season flowers in Northern California. These flowers can tolerate the occasional cool nights and provide color to your garden. Some popular cool-season flowers to consider planting include pansies, petunias, snapdragons, and primroses. These flowers thrive in well-drained soil and need moderate watering.
4. Citrus Trees
March is an ideal time to plant citrus trees in Northern California. Citrus trees, such as oranges, lemons, and grapefruits, require full sun and well-drained soil. They can tolerate the region’s mild winters and thrive in the warmer temperatures of spring. Planting citrus trees in March allows them to establish strong roots before the hot summer months.
5. Native Plants
Consider planting native plants in March to promote biodiversity and attract local wildlife to your garden. Native plants are adapted to the region’s climate and require less water and maintenance. Some popular native plants for Northern California include California poppy, manzanita, ceanothus, and sagebrush. These plants help conserve water and provide a natural habitat for birds, butterflies, and other pollinators.
6. Spring Bulbs
In early March, you can start planting spring bulbs in Northern California for a beautiful display of flowers later in the season. Some common spring bulbs to plant include tulips, daffodils, hyacinths, and crocuses. These bulbs require well-drained soil and should be planted at the appropriate depth specified for each variety. They add vibrant colors and fragrance to your garden.
7. Leafy Greens
Leafy greens are an excellent choice for March planting in Northern California. These cool-season vegetables thrive in the region’s moderate temperatures and can be harvested throughout the spring. Consider planting lettuce, spinach, kale, Swiss chard, and arugula. These greens prefer well-drained, fertile soil and require regular watering to keep the soil moist.
8. Perennial Flowers
In March, you can also plant perennial flowers in Northern California. These flowers come back year after year, adding beauty to your garden. Some popular perennial flowers to consider include lavender, salvia, coneflower, and daylilies. These flowers prefer well-drained soil and require regular watering until established.
Summary
Frequently Asked Questions about What To Plant In March In Northern California
1. What are some popular vegetables that can be planted in Northern California in March?
Some popular vegetables that can be planted in Northern California in March include tomatoes, peppers, lettuce, kale, and broccoli. These vegetables thrive in the mild climate of Northern California and can be started from seeds or transplanted as seedlings. It is important to choose varieties that are suitable for the region and consider factors like sun exposure and soil conditions when deciding what to plant.
2. Is it too late to start planting in March?
No, it is not too late to start planting in March in Northern California. In fact, March is a great time to begin planting a variety of vegetables and flowers. While some plants may have already been started indoors or in greenhouses earlier in the year, there are still plenty of options for starting seeds directly in the ground or transplanting seedlings. Just make sure to check the specific planting recommendations for each plant and be mindful of any potential frost warnings or cold snaps that may occur.
3. How often should I water newly planted seeds or seedlings?
Newly planted seeds or seedlings should be kept consistently moist but not overly saturated. It is important to water them regularly to ensure proper germination and establishment, especially during the drier months of March. However, be careful not to overwater as this can lead to root rot or other issues. As a general guideline, it is recommended to water plants deeply and infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
4. Are there any specific planting techniques or tips for Northern California?
Yes, there are a few specific planting techniques that can be beneficial in Northern California. Firstly, it is important to provide adequate sun exposure for most vegetables to thrive. Make sure to choose planting locations that receive at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day. Additionally, amending the soil with organic matter like compost or aged manure can help improve drainage and fertility. Lastly, keeping an eye on weather patterns and being prepared for potential temperature fluctuations can help protect newly planted seeds or seedlings from extreme conditions.
5. What are some flowering plants that can be planted in Northern California in March?
There are several beautiful flowering plants that can be planted in Northern California in March. Some popular options include roses, marigolds, zinnias, snapdragons, and sunflowers. These flowers can add vibrant colors and attract beneficial pollinators to your garden. Whether you choose to start them from seeds or purchase transplants, make sure to provide them with well-draining soil, adequate water, and the proper amount of sunlight for optimal growth.
Vegetable Gardening Tips for Beginners
1. Choosing the Right Location
The success of a vegetable garden largely depends on its location. Ideally, choose a spot that receives full sun for at least 6-8 hours a day. Avoid areas with shade from trees or buildings, as most vegetables need ample sunlight to thrive. Ensure that the location has easy access to water and that the soil is well-draining to prevent waterlogging.
2. Preparing the Soil
Once you’ve chosen the location, it’s time to prepare the soil. Remove any weeds, rocks, or debris and loosen the soil using a spade or garden fork. Incorporate organic matter like compost or aged manure to improve the soil structure and nutrient content. This will provide a fertile environment for your vegetable plants to grow.
3. Choosing the Right Vegetables
When selecting vegetables for your garden, consider your climate, available space, and personal preferences. Opt for varieties that are well-suited for your region, ensuring they can handle the temperature and soil conditions. Additionally, take into account the space needed for each plant to grow and mature, as overcrowding can inhibit growth and increase the risk of diseases.
Final Thoughts
March is an exciting time for gardeners in Northern California, as it marks the beginning of the planting season. From popular vegetables like tomatoes and lettuce to beautiful flowers like roses and sunflowers, there is a wide range of options for what to plant. Remember to choose varieties suitable for the region, ensure proper sunlight and soil conditions, and provide adequate water and care. By following these tips and guidelines, you can create a thriving and vibrant garden filled with delicious produce and stunning blooms.