March is a month of transition where winter gradually gives way to spring, bringing a sense of anticipation for gardeners. As the days start to lengthen and the weather starts to warm, the time is ripe for planting certain crops and flowers. With a plethora of options available, it can be overwhelming to decide what plants to start in March. However, considering the growing conditions and characteristics of various plants can help you make informed choices to ensure successful growth. Whether you have a spacious garden or a cozy balcony, the opportunities for March planting are abundant. In this article, we will delve into the world of gardening, exploring different types of plants that thrive when started in March. By the end, you will be equipped with valuable knowledge, enabling you to plan and execute your planting endeavors with confidence. So, let’s embark on this journey of discovering the ideal plants to sow in the month of March.
key Takeaways
- March is a great time to start sowing seeds indoors for vegetables such as tomatoes, peppers, and eggplants.
- Perennial flowers like asters, echinacea, and rudbeckia can also be started indoors in March.
- Some cool-season crops like lettuce, spinach, and radishes can be directly sown outdoors in March.
- Herbs like basil, dill, and cilantro can be started indoors in March and transplanted outdoors later.
- Starting seeds indoors allows for better control over temperature and conditions for successful germination.
- It is important to provide adequate light and moisture for indoor seedlings to promote healthy growth.
- March is also a good time to start preparing garden beds by removing weeds and adding compost or organic matter.
- Before sowing seeds, ensure that the soil temperature is suitable for each specific plant variety.
- Consider using seed-starting trays, grow lights, and a heating mat to create optimal conditions for indoor seedlings.
- Regularly check and adjust moisture levels to avoid overwatering or drying out the seedlings.
What Plants Should I Start in March?
Benefits of Starting Plants in March
Starting plants in March offers numerous benefits for gardeners. Firstly, it allows for an early start to the growing season, giving plants ample time to establish roots and flourish. March is considered an ideal time for starting plants because the days are longer and the temperature begins to climb, creating optimal conditions for growth. Additionally, starting plants in March enables gardeners to maximize their harvest by extending the growing season.
Perennial Plants
March is a great time to start perennial plants, which are plants that live for more than two years. Perennials such as lavender, peonies, and coneflowers can be started from seeds or transplanted as young seedlings. These plants benefit from an early start as it allows them plenty of time to develop strong root systems, resulting in healthier and more robust plants in the long run.
Cold-Tolerant Vegetables
March is also an opportune time to start cold-tolerant vegetables that can withstand frost and cooler temperatures. Some popular options include lettuce, spinach, kale, and radishes. These vegetables thrive in cooler weather and can be directly sown into the ground or started indoors and transplanted later. Starting these vegetables in March ensures an early harvest and takes advantage of the milder temperatures before the heat of summer arrives.
Annual Flowers
For those looking to add vibrant colors and beauty to their garden, starting annual flowers in March is highly recommended. Annual flowers such as marigolds, petunias, and zinnias can be started from seeds indoors. Starting them early in the season gives them a head start and allows gardeners to enjoy blooming flowers throughout the summer months. Be sure to provide adequate light and warmth for these delicate seedlings to ensure healthy growth.
Fruit Trees and Berry Bushes
March is the perfect time to start fruit trees and berry bushes. While starting these plants from seeds may take longer, opting for young seedlings or bare-root plants is a more efficient choice. Fruit trees such as apple, peach, and cherry, as well as berry bushes such as raspberries and blueberries, benefit from early planting as it gives them ample time to establish their root systems before the heat of summer. Ensure proper spacing and provide adequate care for these plants to guarantee a bountiful harvest.
Herbs
Finally, March is an excellent month to start herbs both indoors and outdoors. Popular herbs such as basil, parsley, and mint can be started from seeds in containers or directly sown into the ground. Starting herbs in March allows them to develop strong roots before the summer heat sets in, ensuring robust growth and increased flavor. Herbs also provide a wonderful addition to any kitchen garden, allowing for fresh and aromatic flavors in culinary creations.
1. Can I start planting vegetables in March?
Yes, March is a great time to start planting certain vegetables. Some vegetables that can be started in March include lettuce, spinach, radishes, carrots, and peas. These vegetables are cold-hardy and can withstand the cooler temperatures that are typically experienced in early spring. It’s important to check your local climate and last frost date to determine the best time to start planting these vegetables in your area.
2. What flowers can I start planting in March?
In March, you can start planting a variety of flowers that prefer cooler temperatures. Some flowers that can be started in March include pansies, snapdragons, sweet peas, and calendula. These flowers can add color and beauty to your garden early in the season. Make sure to choose flowers that are suitable for your climate and check the specific planting instructions for each type of flower.
3. Can I start herbs from seeds in March?
Yes, starting herbs from seeds in March is a great way to have fresh herbs for cooking throughout the summer. Some herbs that can be started from seeds in March include basil, cilantro, dill, and parsley. These herbs can be grown either indoors or outdoors, depending on your climate and the specific requirements of each herb. Follow the instructions on the seed packets for the best results.
4. What precautions should I take when planting in March?
When planting in March, it’s important to be aware of the potential for frost and cold temperatures. Keep an eye on the weather forecast and be prepared to protect your plants if frost is expected. You can use frost blankets or row covers to protect young plants from freezing temperatures. It’s also a good idea to prepare your soil by adding compost or fertilizer before planting to provide nutrients for your plants. Additionally, make sure to water your plants regularly, especially if there is a lack of precipitation.
5. Are there any plants I should avoid starting in March?
While there are many plants that can be started in March, there are also some that are best started later in the season. Tender annuals, such as tomatoes, peppers, and squash, are more sensitive to cold temperatures and should be started indoors or in a greenhouse and transplanted outside after the danger of frost has passed. It’s also important to avoid planting warm-season vegetable crops, such as melons and cucumbers, in March as they require consistently warm temperatures to thrive. Refer to gardening resources or consult with a local expert for specific recommendations based on your region.
Comparing Different Planting Options
When it comes to starting plants, there are several methods to consider. Each method has its own advantages and disadvantages, and choosing the right one depends on your specific needs and preferences. Let’s take a look at some of the most popular planting options:
1. Direct seeding
This method involves sowing seeds directly into the ground where you want the plants to grow. It is simple, cost-effective, and allows for plants to establish their root systems in their intended location from the beginning. However, it may take longer for plants to reach maturity and they may be more susceptible to pests or adverse weather conditions.
2. Indoor seed starting
Starting seeds indoors allows for more control over the growing conditions and gives plants a head start before transplanting them outdoors. You can provide ideal temperatures, lighting, and humidity for optimal seed germination and early growth. This method is particularly useful for plants that need a longer growing season to reach maturity. However, it requires more effort and equipment, such as seed trays, grow lights, and potting soil.
3. Buying seedlings
If you prefer to skip the seed starting process, you can buy pre-grown seedlings from nurseries or garden centers. This option saves time and ensures that you have healthy and established plants ready for planting. However, it may limit your choices in terms of plant varieties, and you might have less control over the quality of the plants compared to growing them from seeds yourself.
4. Using transplants
Transplants are small plants that have already been started by someone else and are ready for transplanting. They are a middle ground between starting from seeds and buying seedlings. Transplants are typically purchased in small pots and provide a compromise between convenience and variety. They allow you to skip the early stages of plant development while still having more options than purchasing fully grown seedlings.
Consider your time, space, and preferences when deciding which method to use for starting your plants. Ultimately, the goal is to provide the best conditions for your plants to grow and thrive, regardless of the method you choose.
Final Thoughts
To make the most of your gardening efforts in March, consider starting vegetables like lettuce, spinach, radishes, and peas. You can also plant cold-tolerant flowers such as pansies and snapdragons to add early color to your garden. Starting herbs like basil and cilantro from seeds in March can ensure a fresh supply throughout the summer. Remember to take precautions against frost and cold temperatures, and choose planting methods that best suit your needs and preferences. Whether you choose to sow seeds directly, start them indoors, or purchase seedlings or transplants, the key is to provide optimal growing conditions for your plants to thrive and enjoy a successful gardening season.
