Cilantro, also known as coriander or Chinese parsley, is a versatile herb that adds a refreshing flavor to various dishes. This popular herb is packed with essential nutrients like vitamins A, C, and K, as well as potassium and manganese. Interestingly, cilantro is a biennial plant, which means it completes its life cycle over the course of two years. In the first year, cilantro produces the vibrant green leaves that are commonly used in cooking, while in the second year, it produces flowers that eventually turn into seeds known as coriander.
When it comes to planting cilantro, it can be beneficial to consider the companions it thrives best with. Companion planting is an age-old gardening technique where different plants are grown close to each other to enhance growth, deter pests, and optimize space. Planting cilantro with certain companions can offer a range of benefits. In this article, we will explore the key takeaways of planting cilantro with compatible plants. Join us as we delve into the world of companion planting to discover the plants that make excellent companions for cilantro and how they can promote its growth and wellbeing.
key Takeaways
1. Cilantro thrives when grown alongside compatible companion plants such as basil, dill, and chives, which provide shade and keep pests away while promoting healthy growth.
2. It is important to avoid planting cilantro near fennel or coriander, as they are the same plant species and can cross-pollinate, resulting in undesirable flavors and reduced yield.
3. Planting cilantro near tomatoes or peppers can help deter aphids and other pest insects, thanks to the combination of strong scents and beneficial companion plant effects.
4. Providing cilantro with well-drained soil, regular watering, and partial shade is crucial for optimal growth and flavor development.
5. To ensure a continuous harvest, practice succession planting by sowing cilantro seeds every few weeks, as it has a tendency to bolt quickly and rapidly goes to seed.
What are the best companion plants for cilantro?
1. Basil
Planting basil alongside cilantro is a great idea as these two herbs make excellent neighbors. The strong aroma of basil repels pests that can damage cilantro, such as aphids and flies. Additionally, basil attracts beneficial insects like bees and butterflies, which help pollinate cilantro flowers and promote its growth.
2. Dill
Dill is an ideal companion for cilantro as they both thrive in similar growing conditions. By planting these herbs together, you create a mutually beneficial environment. Dill attracts beneficial insects like wasps and ladybugs that feed on harmful pests, protecting your cilantro plants. Moreover, the feathery foliage of dill provides some shade, which can be beneficial for cilantro in hot climates.
3. Chives
Growing chives alongside cilantro not only enhances the visual appeal of your garden but also provides several benefits. Chives help repel pests that affect cilantro, such as aphids and carrot rust flies. Additionally, chives produce beautiful purple flowers that attract pollinators, benefiting both herbs.
4. Nasturtium
Planting nasturtium near cilantro offers protection against aphids, beetles, and various other pests. The pungent odor of nasturtium acts as a natural deterrent and helps keep these harmful insects away from your cilantro plants. Furthermore, nasturtium flowers are edible and make a vibrant addition to salads or garnishes.
5. Marigold
Marigolds are known for their strong fragrance, which repels pests and deters nematodes, tiny worms that attack cilantro’s roots. By planting marigolds as companion plants, you can create a pest-free environment for your cilantro. These vibrant flowers also add a pop of color to your garden.
6. Spinach
Spinach makes an excellent companion for cilantro due to its shade-loving nature. By planting spinach around cilantro, you can provide some shade to protect the herb from the scorching sun. Additionally, spinach has shallow roots that won’t compete with cilantro for nutrients, making them ideal bedmates.
7. Cabbage Family Plants
Members of the cabbage family, such as broccoli, kale, and cabbage, can be planted alongside cilantro. They act as excellent companions, as their strong scent repels pests that may attack cilantro. However, ensure that these cabbage family plants do not overshadow the cilantro, as they can hinder its growth or access to sunlight.
8. Garlic
Planting garlic near cilantro can protect it from pests, such as aphids, spider mites, and Japanese beetles, due to its strong smell. Additionally, garlic is believed to enhance cilantro’s flavor when used together in culinary dishes.
9. Tansy
Tansy is a flower that can help repel harmful insects from cilantro. Its strong scent acts as a natural deterrent for pests like ants, cucumber beetles, and mosquitoes. However, it’s important to note that tansy can spread aggressively, so planting it in containers is recommended to prevent it from taking over your garden.
10. Carrots
Carrots and cilantro grow well together as companion plants, and they do not compete for space or nutrients. This combination can be particularly useful in small gardens, as it maximizes space utilization. Additionally, cilantro’s strong scent may deter pests that could damage carrot plants.
11. Cucumbers
Cucumbers can benefit from growing alongside cilantro. The tall cilantro plants provide some shade and protection to cucumber vines, while the cucumbers’ sprawling growth can help shield the cilantro from harsh sunlight. This symbiotic relationship can lead to healthier and more productive plants for both herbs.
12. Onions
Onions can be planted near cilantro to repel pests that might attack the herb. The strong aroma of onions can deter insects and other pests, helping to protect your cilantro crop. Additionally, the compact size of cilantro plants makes them ideal to be grown alongside onions without obstructing each other’s growth.
13. Roses
Surprisingly, roses can make excellent companions for cilantro. The strong scent of roses can help deter pests and protect cilantro from potential damage. Planting roses near cilantro can create a visually appealing and fragrant garden bed.
14. Strawberries
Strawberries can be grown alongside cilantro as these two plants have similar care requirements. The strawberries’ low-growing habit won’t overshadow or hinder the growth of cilantro. Moreover, planting cilantro near strawberries can help to attract beneficial insects like bees, which aid in pollination.
15. Tomatoes
Tomatoes and cilantro can be planted as companions, and their flavors often complement each other in various recipes. Cilantro can serve as a natural insect repellent for tomato plants, protecting them from pests like aphids and spider mites.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Can cilantro be planted near other herbs?
- What should I avoid planting near cilantro?
- Are there any plants that cilantro does not get along with?
- Can cilantro be grown in containers?
- How often should I harvest cilantro?
Yes, cilantro can be planted near other herbs like oregano, thyme, and parsley. These herbs often share similar growing conditions and can thrive together in the garden.
It is best to avoid planting cilantro near fennel or coriander, as they are from the same family and may cross-pollinate, affecting the flavors and characteristics of both plants.
Cilantro may not get along well with mint, as mint can be invasive and overshadow cilantro, hindering its growth. Additionally, some gardeners advise against planting cilantro near lavender, as it may affect the flavor of cilantro.
Yes, cilantro can be successfully grown in containers. Ensure that the container has good drainage and provides enough space for the roots to grow. Place the container in a sunny location and water the cilantro regularly.
Cilantro leaves can be harvested once the plant reaches a height of 6-8 inches. Regular harvesting encourages new growth, so it’s recommended to harvest cilantro leaves frequently to enjoy fresh and flavorful herbs.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What are some compatible plants to grow alongside cilantro?
There are several plants that can be grown alongside cilantro such as lettuce, spinach, chives, dill, and tomatoes. These plants not only make good companions in the garden but also offer various benefits, such as repelling pests or enhancing flavors.
2. Can cilantro be planted with other herbs?
Absolutely! Cilantro can be successfully planted with other herbs like parsley, basil, mint, and oregano. Combining different herbs not only creates an appealing visual garden but also makes it convenient to harvest multiple herbs for cooking purposes.
3. Is it possible to grow cilantro with vegetables?
Yes, cilantro can be planted alongside various vegetables such as bell peppers, broccoli, carrots, cucumbers, and radishes. This combination can help maximize garden space and promote healthier growth as cilantro repels certain pests that may attack vegetables.
4. What are some beneficial effects of planting cilantro with other plants?
Planting cilantro with other plants can have several positive effects. It can help attract beneficial insects like bees and butterflies, enhance flavors of neighboring plants, repel harmful pests, and facilitate efficient use of garden space.
5. Are there any plants that should not be planted with cilantro?
Cilantro should not be planted with fennel as they are known to negatively affect each other’s growth. It is advisable to avoid planting cilantro near mustard plants as well.
6. How far apart should cilantro plants be spaced when planting with other plants?
Cilantro plants should be spaced approximately 6 to 8 inches apart when planting with other plants to allow sufficient room for growth and proper airflow. This spacing ensures that each plant receives enough sunlight and nutrients.
7. Can cilantro be grown in containers alongside other plants?
Absolutely! Cilantro can thrive in containers and make great companions with other plants, be it herbs or vegetables. Just ensure that the container is sufficiently large, well-drained, and receives adequate sunlight.
8. Should cilantro be planted before or after other companion plants?
Cilantro can be planted either before or after other companion plants. Planting cilantro before can act as a protective barrier for the later-planted plants, while planting it after can benefit from existing plant structures and create shade for the cilantro during hot summer months.
9. Can cilantro be grown indoors alongside other plants?
Definitely! Cilantro grows well indoors and can be grown alongside other plants suitable for indoor cultivation, such as mint, dill, parsley, and chives. Just ensure the indoor space receives ample light and the plants are placed in appropriate-sized pots.
10. How often should cilantro be watered when planted with other plants?
Cilantro generally requires regular watering to keep the soil moist but not soggy. The frequency of watering may vary depending on the surrounding plants and environmental conditions. It is essential to monitor the moisture levels in the soil and adjust the watering accordingly.
Final Thoughts
Planting cilantro alongside compatible plants not only adds aesthetic appeal to your garden but also provides numerous benefits. Combining cilantro with other herbs or vegetables allows for more efficient use of space and promotes healthier growth by repelling pests and attracting beneficial insects. Remember to consider spacing requirements and sunlight availability when planting cilantro with other plants to ensure their successful coexistence.
By experimenting with different combinations of plants, you can create a diverse and thriving garden that not only provides fresh ingredients for your culinary adventures but also contributes to a sustainable and eco-friendly environment.