Tennessee is located in the southern United States and has a diverse range of climates, making it a great place for a variety of plants to thrive. The state is generally divided into three planting zones – zones 6, 7, and 8. Each zone has different temperatures that determine which plants are best suited for the region. In Tennessee, zone 6 covers the northern part of the state, while zone 7 covers the central and western parts, and zone 8 covers the southernmost part of the state. Each zone has its own unique characteristics when it comes to planting and growing plants.Tennessee falls within USDA Plant Hardiness Zones 6a to 8b. Zone 6a has an average annual minimum temperature of -10 to -5 degrees Fahrenheit, while Zone 8b has an average annual minimum temperature of 15 to 20 degrees Fahrenheit.
Tennessee’s Climate Zones for Plants
Tennessee is home to a variety of climates and landscapes, making it a great place for gardening and growing plants. With its diverse temperatures and varied soil types, the state is an ideal environment for many types of plants. Tennessee is divided into four climate zones which can help gardeners decide what type of plants will thrive in their area. The four climate zones are: Humid Subtropical, Temperate Continental, Mountainous, and High Elevation.
Humid Subtropical Zone
The humid subtropical zone covers most of western Tennessee and includes the cities of Memphis, Nashville, Chattanooga, and Knoxville. This zone is characterized by warm summers with high humidity levels, but cool winters with occasional snowfall. The growing season lasts from March to October in this zone and is ideal for many varieties of vegetables such as tomatoes, peppers, squash, cucumbers, beans, and more. Fruit trees such as apples, pears, plums, cherries, peaches and figs also thrive in this climate zone.
Temperate Continental Zone
This zone covers the northeastern portion of the state near the Appalachian Mountains. This region has cold winter temperatures with occasional snowfall but relatively mild summers with high humidity levels. The growing season in this region runs from April to October and is best suited for cool-season vegetables like lettuce, kale, radishes and turnips as well as berries such as strawberries and raspberries. Fruit trees that are well adapted to this climate include apricots and sour cherries.
Mountainous Zone
This zone covers the mountainous areas in east Tennessee along the Appalachian Mountains chain including the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Winters in this region are cold with frequent snowfall while summers tend to be warm but dry with low humidity levels. The growing season lasts from April to October making it an ideal environment for cool-season vegetables such as lettuce and kale as well as root crops like carrots and potatoes. Fruit trees that do well here include apples pears plums cherries peaches apricots figs mulberries persimmons quince nectarines serviceberries sour cherries currants gooseberries huckleberries juneberries elderberries black raspberries blueberries raspberries hollies yews redbuds dogwoods maples oaks beeches buckeyes chestnuts walnuts hickories magnolias sycamores hemlocks cedars spruces pines fir larch cypress tamarack lodgepole pine juniper Japanese maple weeping willow dawn redwood bald cypress river birch paper birch sweetgum poplar elm ash tulip tree honey locust basswood hackberry sassafras sumac viburnum horse chestnut ash cottonwood eastern redbud sweetbay magnolia silverbell yellowwood live oak mountain laurel pawpaw serviceberry flowering dogwood fringetree witch hazel eastern hemlock cucumbertree white pine loblolly pine bald cypress eastern white pine eastern redcedar shortleaf pine white oak blackgum bur oak shagbark hickory swamp chestnut oak chinkapin oak overcup oak post oak cherrybark oak water oak willow oak southern magnolia sweetbay magnolia yellow buckeye littleleaf linden American hornbeam bitternut hickory mockernut hickory chestnut oak shellbark hickory black walnut hackberry northern catalpa sassafras tupelo persimmon northern red oak swamp white oaks chinkapin oaks bur oaks post oaks cherrybark oaks water oaks willow oaks southern magnolias sweetbay magnolias yellow buckeyes littleleaf lindens American hornbeams bitternut hickories mockernut hickories chinquapin nutmegs staghorn sumacs sugar maples silver maples red maples paper birches river birches black locusts common hackberry honeylocusts ironwoods tulip trees sycamores Chinese tallows box elders winged elms slippery elms American beeches downy serviceberry shrub honeysuckles chokecherries alternate leaf dogwoods arrowwoods southern wax myrtles highbush cranberry viburnums bayberry bluebeards burning bushes dwarf bush honeysuckles winter hazels witch hazels mountain ashes Summersweets deutzias daisies goldenrods asters coreopsis columbines lobelias penstemons coneflowers phloxes gaillardias bee balms catmints lavenders salvia cranesbills cinquefoils beautybushes spicebushes butterfly bushes hydrangeas rhododendrons azaleas Japanese yews Japanese barberries Chinese photinias boxwoods yews false cypresses junipers mugos arborvitaes false hemlocks arborvitaes cryptomerias thujas bald cypresses red cedars spruces pines firs hemlocks larches tamaracks douglas firs ponderosa pines western junipers Norway spruces Douglas firs white pines western larches limber pines ponderosa pines western hemlocks grand firs western yews Pacific madrones incense cedars subalpine firs Bristlecone Pines blue spruces alpine firs bristlecone firs shore pines lodgepole pines limber Ponderosa Pines Austrian Pines Scots Pines White Firs Red Firs Jack Pine Bishop Pine Western White Pine Western Redcedar Eastern White Cedar Balsam Fir Sitka Spruce Black Hills Spruce Engelmann Spruce Limber Pine White Cedar Eastern Hemlock Norway Spruce Eastern Larch Tamarack White Pine Silver Fir Douglas Fir Grand Fir Blue Spruce Western Red Cedar Western Hemlock Alpine Fir Bristlecone Pine Lodgepole Pine Austrian Pine Scots Pine Red Fir Jack Pine Bishop Pine Eastern White Cedar Balsam Fir Sitka Spruce Black Hills Spruce Engelmann Spruce Limber Pine Eastern Hemlock Rocky Mountain Juniper Rocky Mountain Lodgepole Pine Rocky Mountain Douglas Fir Rocky Mountain Bristlecone Pine Rocky Mountain Blue Spruce Rocky Mountain White Cedar Rocky Mountain Silver Fir Rocky Mountain Subalpine Fir Rocky Mountain Engelmann Spruce Rocky Mountain Westslope White Fir Rocky Mountain Engelmanns spruces Southern Red Cedars Sweetgums Sycamores Baldcypress Water Oaks Willow Oaks Cottonwoods River Birches Hackberry Chinese Tallow Trees Boxelders Winged Elms Slippery Elms American Beeches Northern Catalpa Sweetbay Magnolias Sour Cherries Apricots Nectarines Service Berries Cherries Plums Peaches Apples Figs Mulberries Persimmons Quince Elder Berries Black Raspberries Blue Berries Huckle Berries June Berries Straw Berries Rasp Berries Hollies Yews Red Buds Dogwoods Maples Oaks Beeches Buckeyes Chestnuts Walnuts Hickories Magnolias Sycamores Hemlocks Cedars Spruces Pines Firs Larch Cypress Tamarack Lodgepole Pines Junipers Japanese Maples Weeping Willows Dawn Redwoods Bald Cypresses River Birches Paper Birches Sweetgums Poplars Elms Ashes Tulip Trees Honey Locusts Bass Woods Hackberry Sassafras Sumacs Viburnums Horse Chestnuts Ash Cotton Woods Eastern Red Buds Sweetbay Magnolias Yellow Woods Live Oaks Mountain Laurels Pawpaws Service Berrys Flowering Dogwoods Fringetrees Witch Hazels Eastern Hemlocks Cucumber Trees.
High Elevation Zone
This zone covers areas located at higher elevations including parts of east Tennessee near the Appalachian Mountains Chain such as Gatlinburg or Cherokee National Forest. This region has cold winters with frequent snowfall but milder summers than lower elevations due to cooler air temperatures at higher elevations. The growing season runs from May through October making it an ideal environment for cool-season vegetables such as lettuce or kale as well as root crops like carrots or potatoes while fruit trees that do well here include apples, pears, plums cherries peaches apricots figs mulberries persimmons quince nectarines service berries sour cherries currants goose berries huckle berries june berries elder berries black raspberries blue berries rasp berries hollies yews red buds dog woods maples oaks beeches buckeyes chest nuts walnuts hickories magnolias sycamores hemlocks cedars spruces pines fir larch cypress tamaracks lodge pole pine junipers Japanese maple weeping willow dawn red wood bald cypress river birch paper birch sweet gum poplar elm ash tulip tree honey locust bass wood hack berry sassafras sumac viburnum horse chest nut ash cotton wood eastern red bud sweet bay magnolia silver bell yellow wood live Oak mountain laurel paw paw service berry flowering dogwood fringe tree witch hazel eastern hem lock cucumber tree white pine lob lolly pine bald cypress eastern white pine eastern red cedar short leaf pine white Oak black gum bur Oak shag bark hickory swamp chest nut Oak chinkapin Oak over cup Oak post Oak cherry bark Oak water Oak willow Oak southern magnolia sweet bay magnolia yellow buckeye little leaf linden American horn beam bitternut Hickory mockernut Hickory chestnut Oak shell bark Hickory black walnut hack berry northern catalpa sassafras tupelo persimmon northern red Oak swamp white Oaks chinkapin Oaks bur Oaks post Oaks cherry bark Oaks water Oaks willow Oaks southern magnolias sweet bay magnolias yellow buc
Tennessee USDA Hardiness Zone Map
The USDA Hardiness Zone Map for Tennessee is an important tool for gardeners. It offers a comprehensive look at what plants will grow best in the state and which ones won’t. The map is divided into 11 different zones, each one corresponding to a specific set of temperatures that are experienced in the region. By understanding these zones, gardeners can make informed decisions about what plants they should use in their gardens and landscapes.
The hardiness zone map for Tennessee takes into account the average annual minimum temperature for each region. This helps to determine which plants are better suited to the region’s climate and soil conditions. The zones range from 6b to 8a, with 6b being the coldest zone and 8a being the warmest. In addition to this information, the map also provides details on recommended planting dates and other helpful information for gardeners.
Using the hardiness zone map for Tennessee is a great way to ensure that your landscape will look its best all year long. By understanding which plants are best suited for your area, you can make sure that you are planting ones that will thrive in your environment. This will also help you avoid wasting money on plants that may not survive in your climate or soil conditions. With this valuable information at your fingertips, it’s easy to create a beautiful landscape or garden that will last for years to come!
Growing Conditions in Different Zones of Tennessee
Tennessee is a diverse state that offers a variety of growing conditions, depending on what part of the state you’re in. The state is divided into four climatic regions: the Eastern Highlands, the Central Basin, the Gulf Coastal Plain, and the Appalachian Plateau. Each region has its own unique growing conditions that can affect what types of plants will thrive in each area.
In the Eastern Highlands, temperatures range from mild to cool with moderate precipitation throughout the year. This region covers much of eastern Tennessee and features rolling hills and forests that are ideal for growing plants like rhododendrons and azaleas. The climate is generally cool and wet during the summer months, making it perfect for flowers and vegetables that require more moisture.
The Central Basin region covers most of middle Tennessee and has hot summers and mild winters. This region receives more sunlight than other parts of Tennessee, making it ideal for growing crops like corn, tomatoes, melons, squash, peppers, and beans. Winters tend to be milder here than in other parts of Tennessee due to its location near bodies of water like rivers and lakes.
The Gulf Coastal Plain is located along the southern border of Tennessee and features humid summers and mild winters with moderate rainfall throughout the year. This region is perfect for plants like citrus fruits that require more warmth than other parts of the state can provide. The temperate climate also makes it ideal for raising livestock such as cattle or sheep.
The Appalachian Plateau is located in easternmost part of Tennessee and experiences cold winters with occasional snowfall as well as hot summers with plenty of rainfall throughout the year. This region is home to some of Tennessee’s highest mountains which provide an ideal environment for growing trees such as oaks or maples that prefer cooler climates. The abundance of rain also makes this area great for growing vegetables such as potatoes or cabbage that need more moisture to thrive.
No matter what part of Tennessee you’re in, there are a variety of growing conditions available to suit your needs! With careful selection based on your location’s climate zone, you can find plants and crops that will thrive no matter where you live in this beautiful state!
Planting Tips For Different Zones in Tennessee
When planting in Tennessee, it is important to consider the different climate zones. Depending on which zone you live in, the type of plants and when you should plant them will vary. Knowing which climate zone you are in can help you make the best decisions for your garden or landscape.
Tennessee is divided into six climate zones: Zone 6, Zone 7, Zone 8, Zone 9, Zone 10 and Zone 11. Zone 6 is the coldest zone and covers much of eastern Tennessee. It experiences cold winters with temperatures sometimes dropping below zero degrees Fahrenheit and mild summers with temperatures typically reaching into the mid-80’s. In this zone, spring planting typically begins in mid-April and continues through June. Summer planting begins in late June and continues through early August. Fall planting usually begins in September and continues through early October.
Zone 7 covers much of middle Tennessee and has similar temperatures to Zone 6 but with slightly higher lows during winter months. Spring planting should begin around mid-March and continue through May, summer planting runs from late May to late July, while fall planting starts around August and ends in October.
Zone 8 covers western Tennessee near Memphis and has warmer winters than other zones. Temperatures during winter months usually range from 25 to 45 degrees Fahrenheit but can occasionally drop below 20 degrees Fahrenheit . Planting should begin a bit earlier than other zones -mid-February to mid-April for spring planting; mid-May to late July for summer; late August to early October for fall – due to warmer weather conditions allowing plants to thrive sooner than other regions of Tennessee.
Zones 9-11 cover parts of southwestern Tennessee near the Mississippi border with temperatures similar to those found in southern states like Louisiana or Mississippi. Winters are mild with temperatures rarely dropping below freezing while summers can reach into the high 90’s or higher on occasion. Spring planting typically starts by the end of February and continues through April; summer planting runs from mid-May until late July; fall planting begins at the end of August until early October.
Regardless of which zone you live in, it is important to know when each season begins so you can plan your garden accordingly – ensuring that your plants have enough time to take root before cold weather sets back in or hot weather sets in too soon!
Climate Considerations
When contemplating planting in Tennessee, climate is an important consideration. Tennessee is generally a temperate climate with hot summers and mild winters. However, due to its location in the central United States, it can experience extreme weather events such as snow and ice storms during the winter months. Planting should take into account the average temperatures of the region and any potential for extreme weather events. Additionally, rainfall patterns should be considered to ensure that plants are receiving adequate water throughout the growing season.
Soil Considerations
The soil composition of Tennessee varies greatly across the state, from sandy loam in some areas to clay soils in others. When selecting plants for a given area it is important to understand what type of soil they will be planted in so that they can receive adequate nutrients for growth. This includes knowing the pH level of the soil as well as its nutrient availability and structure. In addition, understanding drainage patterns can help determine if plants are getting enough water or if there could be drainage issues with different types of plantings.
Pest Considerations
Tennessee can be subject to various pests throughout the year depending on the location and time of year. Pests such as insects, weeds, and diseases can all affect plant health and growth if not properly controlled or managed. When selecting plants for an area it is important to consider what types of pests may be present so that proper management strategies can be put into place to minimize damage or loss due to pest activity. Additionally, proper maintenance practices should be employed such as timely pruning or mulching to reduce pest pressure on plants.
Average Low Temperature for Different Zones In Tennessee
Tennessee is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States. It is known for its diverse climate and range of temperatures throughout the year. The average low temperature in Tennessee can vary significantly from one region to another. Generally, temperatures are cooler in the mountainous regions of eastern Tennessee and warmer in the western part of the state, near Memphis.
In eastern Tennessee, temperatures can drop to well below freezing during the winter months, with some areas experiencing lows in the single digits or even below zero. In areas near Chattanooga and Knoxville, average lows during winter months are typically between 25-30 degrees Fahrenheit.
In the central portion of the state, temperatures tend to be milder than in other parts of Tennessee. Average lows during winter months range from around 30-35 degrees Fahrenheit in cities such as Nashville and Murfreesboro.
In western Tennessee, temperatures tend to be warmer than other parts of the state due to their proximity to Memphis and its surrounding area. Average low temperatures during winter months typically range from 35-40 degrees Fahrenheit in cities such as Jackson and Dyersburg.
Overall, it is important to note that temperatures can vary significantly depending on where you are located in Tennessee. It is usually best to check local forecasts before heading out, especially if you plan on going into more remote or mountainous areas of the state where temperatures can dip much lower than expected.
What Plants Grow Best In Different Zones of Tennessee?
Tennessee is a great place for growing plants and flowers. The state is divided into ten different zones, each with its own climate and soil type. This means that the plants that grow best in each zone will vary. In Tennessee’s Zone 6, which includes most of the larger cities such as Nashville and Memphis, a wide variety of plants can thrive. This includes vegetables such as tomatoes, peppers, eggplants, and squash; herbs such as oregano, basil, rosemary, and thyme; and flowers such as roses, daisies, lilies, and tulips.
Zone 5 is slightly cooler than Zone 6 and covers much of eastern Tennessee. This zone is best suited for plants that like cooler temperatures but still need plenty of sunshine. Popular vegetables in this zone include broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, kale, and Brussels sprouts; herbs such as sage and mint; and flowers like petunias and snapdragons.
In Zone 4 of Tennessee which covers the highest elevations in the state including the Great Smoky Mountains National Park—the average temperature is lower than other parts of the state. Even so, some hardy vegetables like kale can still be grown in this zone along with herbs such as chives and parsley. Flowers that can be grown here include daffodils and pansies which are tolerant to colder temperatures.
Finally in Zone 3 which covers some of western Tennessee—cool weather-loving plants like spinach can be grown along with perennial herbs like chamomile or tarragon. Flowers that do well here include forget-me-nots or columbine which don’t mind a bit of chillier temperatures.
No matter where you live in Tennessee there are plenty of plants you can grow to enjoy year-round beauty in your garden or on your patio! With careful selection you can make sure that you’re planting flowers or vegetables that will thrive in your particular area no matter what zone you live in!
Conclusion
Tennessee is a state with a diverse climate and wide range of ecosystems, making it ideal for growing a variety of plants. The USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map can be used to determine what zone Tennessee is in. Based on this map, most of Tennessee falls within Zones 6b to 8b. This means that a wide variety of trees, shrubs, flowers, and vegetables will thrive in the state. Gardeners in Tennessee should take advantage of the diversity of plants available to them and select plants that are suitable for their particular climate. With careful consideration and selection, anyone can have an attractive and productive garden in this great state.
Overall, knowing what zone Tennessee is for plants is important information for any gardener living in or visiting the state. With this knowledge, gardeners can select the right types of plants for their gardens and make sure they are successful in their gardening endeavors.